If you are a fan of rubbing your face with ice cubes, it seems that this simple procedure at home will "improve the condition of the skin", "the skin will shine", "remove black spots", "remove swelling", etc. Or wash yourself with cold water, because it is "greatly invigorating." Not everything is so simple! Yes, due to the action of low temperatures and narrowing of blood vessels, the skin will immediately have a fresh look, a blush will appear, and morning puffiness will disappear. But, it's all temporary!
The effect of low temperatures on the skin threatens the development of rosacea. Rosacea has several stages. In the first stage (erythemo-telangiectatic), it may appear only as redness. Over time, small dilated vessels appear (telangiectasias - vascular stars, they are also called "vascular spiders"), along with this, the redness now has a permanent character.
This is what is commonly called couperosis. Cooperosis is the first stage of rosacea.
Under the influence of low temperatures, the capillaries narrow, and then expand compensatory.
This process occurs every time there is a temperature drop. It leads to the fact that there is a violation in the work of blood vessels. They are unable to respond adequately to temperature factors and expand or contract in a timely manner.
Subcutaneous capillaries gradually expand, fill with blood and "result on the face" - they become visible on the skin.
Of course, the etiology of rosecea is multifactorial and the temperature factor is one of the factors of development. But you should know about him.
Exacerbation of atopic dermatitis, eczema in the area affected by cold
In these two conditions, the barrier functions of the epithelium are disturbed - the permeability of the skin increases.
The cold damages the already damaged epidermis, leads to the narrowing of blood vessels, disrupts the blood supply and nutrition of the skin, which contributes to the appearance of microcracks and irritations.
It is characterized by redness, itching, the appearance of papules and blisters at the site of exposure to cold.
Author
Cosmetologist Vitalya Netrebych